物流技术

党的二十届四中全会为我国物流业高质量发展指明方向，双循环战略推动物流行业从规模扩张转向质量提升，依托国际化中心城市布局高水平物流枢纽成为破局关键。沈阳作为国家明确的东北亚国际化中心城市与国际性综合交通枢纽，是衔接国内大循环与东北亚区域循环的核心节点。但现有发展中，其内陆型国际化枢纽的区位优势与功能短板形成显著错配，面临跨境通道衔接不畅、数字化转型滞后、区域协同网络不健全等突出瓶颈。本文基于双循环战略内外协同、安全与效率并重的理论内涵，系统剖析沈阳物流枢纽适配双循环战略的核心问题，最终从智慧物流生态构建、高端增值服务升级、枢纽经济培育三个维度，提出面向东北亚国际化中心城市物流枢纽功能重构与战略转型的实践路径。

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has charted the course for the high-quality development of China's logistics industry. The Dual Circulation Strategy drives the logistics industry from scale expansion toward quality improvement, making the strategic deployment of high-level logistics hubs in international central cities a key breakthrough. Shenyang, designated by the state as a Northeast Asian international central city and an international comprehensive transportation hub,serves as a core node connecting the domestic circulation with the Northeast Asian regional circulation. However, in its current development, a significant mismatch exists between its locational advantages as an inland international hub and its functional shortcomings, characterized by prominent bottlenecks such as impeded crossborder corridor connectivity, lagging digital transformation, and an underdeveloped regional coordination network. Based on the theoretical connotations of the Dual Circulation Strategy—emphasizing both internal-external synergy and the balance between security and efficiency—this paper systematically analyzes the core issues of Shenyang's logistics hub in adapting to the strategy. Finally, from three dimensions—construction of smart logistics ecosystem, upgrading of high-end value-added services, and cultivation of hub economy—it proposes practical pathways for the functional reconstruction and strategic transformation of the logistics hub in Northeast Asian international central cities.